全文获取类型
收费全文 | 39143篇 |
免费 | 5637篇 |
国内免费 | 2129篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 816篇 |
技术理论 | 1篇 |
综合类 | 2874篇 |
化学工业 | 11716篇 |
金属工艺 | 8880篇 |
机械仪表 | 3131篇 |
建筑科学 | 2903篇 |
矿业工程 | 1268篇 |
能源动力 | 721篇 |
轻工业 | 1538篇 |
水利工程 | 525篇 |
石油天然气 | 794篇 |
武器工业 | 660篇 |
无线电 | 1027篇 |
一般工业技术 | 6442篇 |
冶金工业 | 2847篇 |
原子能技术 | 146篇 |
自动化技术 | 620篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 161篇 |
2023年 | 963篇 |
2022年 | 1389篇 |
2021年 | 2038篇 |
2020年 | 1822篇 |
2019年 | 1443篇 |
2018年 | 1498篇 |
2017年 | 1785篇 |
2016年 | 1807篇 |
2015年 | 1845篇 |
2014年 | 2306篇 |
2013年 | 2484篇 |
2012年 | 2940篇 |
2011年 | 2866篇 |
2010年 | 2074篇 |
2009年 | 2216篇 |
2008年 | 1806篇 |
2007年 | 2416篇 |
2006年 | 2347篇 |
2005年 | 1768篇 |
2004年 | 1628篇 |
2003年 | 1297篇 |
2002年 | 1056篇 |
2001年 | 944篇 |
2000年 | 739篇 |
1999年 | 553篇 |
1998年 | 471篇 |
1997年 | 383篇 |
1996年 | 348篇 |
1995年 | 294篇 |
1994年 | 251篇 |
1993年 | 187篇 |
1992年 | 174篇 |
1991年 | 113篇 |
1990年 | 130篇 |
1989年 | 153篇 |
1988年 | 33篇 |
1987年 | 39篇 |
1986年 | 20篇 |
1985年 | 25篇 |
1984年 | 23篇 |
1983年 | 20篇 |
1982年 | 20篇 |
1980年 | 8篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1966年 | 2篇 |
1959年 | 4篇 |
1951年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
An up to date review of continuously variable speed wind turbines with mechatronic variable transmissions 下载免费PDF全文
Xiuxing Yin 《国际能源研究杂志》2018,42(4):1442-1454
As a promising and potential alternative to conventional fixed or variable speed wind turbines, continuously variable speed wind turbines (CVSWTs) with variable transmissions offer improved power efficiency and enhanced power control capabilities. The CVSWTs can be generally achieved by adapting mechatronic variable transmissions in the turbine drive train for continuously variable speed operations for wind turbines. Therefore, this paper serves to provide an up to date and exhaustive review of the CVSWTs with mechatronic variable transmissions such as mechanical variable transmission, electrical variable transmission, and power splitting transmission. In this paper, the analysis of CVSWTs with different mechatronic transmission topologies is performed regarding basic configurations, dynamic characteristics, control principles, and experimental or simulation results. Review results indicate the feasibility of applying CVSWTs with such mechatronic transmissions and highlight superiorities of the CVSWTs with power splitting transmission. The CVSWT with power splitting transmission will be particularly suitable for megawatt‐scale turbine systems and will hence increase the economic competitiveness of these turbines due to its large power capacity and high reliability. The directions or challenges for future investigations of CVSWTs with such mechatronic transmissions are also presented to foster in‐depth understanding of such CVSWTs and their control strategies. 相似文献
22.
Zhanchong Zhao Xianhui Li Yong Zhang Chenwei He Xiaoxin Zhang Huayan Liu Qingzhi Yan 《International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology》2020,17(4):1713-1722
Impeller is the key part of centrifugal pump to convey liquid. And combined with the engineering practice, we fabricated two types of open and semi-open SiC ceramic impellers with diameter of 100 mm and 160 mm via gelcasting and pressureless sintering. B4C and C were used as the sintering additives and sprayed drying granulation method was adopted for the starting SiC powder processing. Given the size and shape complexity of impeller, the optimized pH value, dispersant content, and solid-loading content for the fabrication of the SiC impellers were determined to be 10-11, 0.8 wt%, and 40 vol%, respectively. For the open impeller, blade height, cover board thickness, drying shrinkage, and sintering shrinkage are 10.5 mm, 4 mm, 10.3%, and 21.3%, respectively. For the semi-open ones, the corresponding parameters are 41 mm, 10 mm, 10.3%, and 21.3%, respectively. The average density of the two types of impellers is 3.15 g/cm3, and the mechanical properties of both impellers, including average hardness, flexural strength, compressive strength, and fracture toughness are 2478 HV, 436 MPa, 2093 MPa, and 3.17 MPa·m1/2, respectively. All variation coefficient values are smaller than 5%, which indicates a good uniformity in densities and mechanical properties of both the impellers. 相似文献
23.
24.
采用一种操作简便且易于工业推广的方法对木粉进行疏水改性,具体过程为:将3种可热聚合的单体,即甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)、甲基丙烯酸丁酯(BMA)和苯乙烯(St)均匀喷洒在木粉上,经过预热处理后,与配方中其他组分,如高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)和马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯(MAPE)等通过高速混合机混合均匀,采用双螺杆挤出机造粒后,注射制备木塑复合材料(WPC)样条,测试其力学性能。另外,考察了疏水改性对WPC接触角、维卡软化温度、洛氏硬度、吸水性能、热性能的影响规律。结果表明:疏水改性后WPC的接触角增大,木粉和HDPE的界面相容性改善,力学性能得到明显提高。其中,当MMA、BMA和St的添加量为3%时,WPC的力学性能最好,与疏水改性前相比,弯曲强度分别提高了17.3%、26.3%和27.5%,弯曲模量分别提高了24.4%、24.4%和26.0%,冲击强度分别提高了54.7%、57.7%和60.5%。 此外,疏水改性后WPC的维卡软化温度、洛氏硬度、耐水性和耐热性也得到改善。 相似文献
25.
目前微孔端面机械密封采用的几何参数繁多,缺乏明确物理意义。为找出跨孔型的共性几何参数,基于Fluent多相流空化模型,针对矩形孔、菱形孔、椭圆孔端面机械密封,建立密封间隙流体的三维数值计算模型,计算得到144条开启力数据;在分析开启力和几何尺寸之间的关系、额外开启力产生机制的基础上,提出等效长度和等效宽度2个具有物理意义的几何参数;采用灰色关联度分析法,分析和验证等效长度、等效宽度、方向角、面积比对开启力的影响,发现4个因素对3种微孔密封的间隙流体开启力都有影响,但等效长度与等效宽度的影响较方向角、面积比大。 相似文献
26.
In order to improve the process effectiveness and joint quality, ultrasonic vibrations were integrated with friction stir lap welding. Effect of ultrasonic exertion on the process and joint quality of AA 6061-T6 were investigated. Upon ultrasonic exertion, joints owned larger effective lap width, shorter hooks and improved strength. Weld fracture mode changed from a ductile–brittle mixed mode to a more ductile mode while the fracture path shifted from lap interface to beyond the stir zone. Material flow and interface defects were characterised using lap welded dissimilar aluminium alloy joints. Ultrasonic vibration improved the material flow and reduced the interfacial defects. Variations in failure load of joints were found in accordance with the variations in material flow and interfacial defects. 相似文献
27.
The constrained groove pressing-cross route process was implemented on a commercially annealed AA5052 alloy at room temperature, with up to two passes (strain of ~4.64) along the rolling direction and transverse direction. The results showed the formation of an ultrafine-grained structure with an average sub-grain/cell size in the 300–500?nm range. The indentation hardness and tensile strength increased significantly, up to ~75 and 105%, respectively, and became more homogenous with a uniform and isotropic trend, as compared to the annealed alloy. According to the Hall–Petch and Taylor models used, grain refinement and increasing dislocation density were proposed as the main strengthening mechanisms. Fractographic studies revealed a ductile-fracture behaviour, with a dimpled structure proportional to the UFG structure. 相似文献
28.
采用535 ℃×2 h固溶制度,将热锻态2297铝锂合金固溶水淬后冷轧,冷轧压下量为95%,然后将轧制样品在不同温度(120~190 ℃)和时间(0~80 h)范围内进行时效处理。采用拉伸、扫描电镜(SEM)和透射电镜(TEM)等测试方法,分析时效温度和时间对铝锂合金组织与性能的影响。结果表明:时效前的大塑性变形能获得纳米结构组织,能促进T1相均匀细小地析出,缩短合金达到峰时效的时间,最终成功制备了高强高塑性铝锂合金。在120~140 ℃温区内时效时,时效温度越高,达到峰时效的时间越短、强度越高。140 ℃达到峰时效时间缩短为40 h,此时合金的抗拉强度、屈服强度和伸长率分别为525 MPa、478 MPa和7.7%,主要强化相为细小的T1相。在170~190 ℃温区内时效时,时效温度越高,达到峰时效的时间越短,但抗拉强度与屈服强度迅速下降。170 ℃时效8 h达到峰时效状态,此时合金的抗拉强度、屈服强度和伸长率分别是503 MPa、462 MPa和5.0%,主要强化相仍为T1相,但已经明显粗化。 相似文献
29.
采用累积叠轧焊+中间退火法复合轧制1060Al/Fe基非晶多层铝合金复合板材。利用光学显微镜、扫描电镜、X-衍射分析仪以及拉伸试验机分析Al基复合材料的微观组织结构变化、断口形貌、物相组成以及力学性能。结果表明:Fe基非晶复合材料的增强体在300 ℃中间退火过程中发生部分晶化,在累积变形轧制过程中发生破碎,并随着变形道次的增加,破碎程度随之增大;复合板前6道次的累积轧制变形出现了明显的加工软化现象,并且随着变形道次的增加,其加工软化的效果愈明显;随着累积轧制变形道次增加,Al基复合材料的力学性能发生了明显的变化,第2道次轧制变形后屈服强度与抗拉强度达到了最大值为140 MPa和156 MPa,伸长率为5.53%,达到最佳综合性能。 相似文献
30.